乐器手推车 - 带有后卫（27英寸x18英寸X32）All S.S - NSL

仪器手推车，litter, or婴儿车^[1]是一个apparatus用于移动需要医疗的患者。必须由两个或更多人携带基本类型（COT或垃圾）。轮式担架（称为Gurney，手推车，床或手推车）通常配备可变的高度框架，车轮，轨道或滑板。在American English, a wheeled stretcher is referred to as a格尼.

担架s are primarily used in急性out-of-hospital care situations byemergency medical services(EMS), military, and搜索和救援人员。在医学取证中，尸体的右臂被悬挂在担架上，让护理人员知道它不是受伤的患者。他们也被用来拘留囚犯致命注射在美国。

• Simple stretchers are the most rudimentary type. They are lightweight and portable, made of canvas or other synthetic material suspended between two poles or tubular aluminum frame. Many are stored as disaster supplies and are often former military equipment.
• 折叠担架，也称为top deck或者可折叠的担架, is similar in design to the simple stretcher, but features one or more hinged points of articulation to allow the stretcher to be collapsed into a more compact form for easier handling or storage. Some models may even allow the patient to sit upright in aFowler’s or Semi-Fowler’s position.
• Thescoop stretcheris used for lifting patients, for instance from the ground onto an ambulance stretcher or onto a spinal board. The two ends of the stretcher can be detached from each other, splitting the stretcher into two longitudinal halves. To load a patient, one or both ends of the stretcher are detached, the halves placed under the patient from either side and fastened back together. With obese patients, the possibility exists of accidentally pinching the patient’s back when closing the stretcher, so care must be made not to injure them when carrying out this procedure.
• Thelitter，也称为救援篮或Stokes basket, is designed to be used where there are obstacles to movement or other hazards: for example, in confined spaces, on slopes, in wooded terrain. Typically it is shaped to accommodate an adult in a face up position and it is used in search and rescue operations. The person is strapped into the basket, making safe evacuation possible. The litter has raised sides and often includes a removable head/torso cover for patient protection. After the person is secured in the litter, the litter may be wheeled, carried by hand, mounted on an ATV, towed behind skis, snowmobile, or horse, lifted or lowered on high angle ropes, or hoisted by helicopter.